AUTHOR=Ortega Bechara Andrea , Chen Zhuo Job , Cowden Richard G. , Worthington Everett L. , Toussaint Loren , Rodriguez Nicole , Guzman Murillo Hernan , Ho Man Yee , Mathur Maya B. , VanderWeele Tyler J. 

TITLE=Do Forgiveness Campaign Activities Improve Forgiveness, Mental Health, and Flourishing?

JOURNAL=International Journal of Public Health

VOLUME=69

YEAR=2024

URL=https://www.ssph-journal.org/journals/international-journal-of-public-health/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1605341

DOI=10.3389/ijph.2024.1605341

ISSN=1661-8564

ABSTRACT=<p><bold>Objectives:</bold> To evaluate the effectiveness of a forgiveness public health intervention at promoting forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing.</p><p><bold>Methods:</bold> Colombian students (<italic>N</italic> = 2,878) at a private, nonreligious university were exposed to a 4-week forgiveness community campaign and were assessed pre- and post-campaign.</p><p><bold>Results:</bold> Forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing outcomes showed improvements after the campaign. On average, participants reported engaging in 7.18 (<italic>SD</italic> = 3.99) of the 16 types of campaign activities. The number of types of campaign activities that participants engaged in evidenced a positive linear association with forgiveness, although some activities were more popular than others and some activities were more strongly associated with increased forgiveness. For depression, anxiety, and flourishing, engaging in more activities was generally associated with greater improvements, but the patterns were less consistent relative to forgiveness.</p><p><bold>Conclusion:</bold> This forgiveness public health intervention effectively promoted forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing. Effective campaigns in diverse communities involve promoting mental and physical health through forgiveness. However, recent conflict may hinder acceptance, necessitating political capital for leadership advocating forgiveness initiatives.</p>